WhiskMath

Cups to Grams Converter

Convert cups to grams for any baking ingredient — flour, sugar, butter, honey and more, each with its own weight.

cups
Direction
Grams
120 g
All-purpose flour
Cups
1
cup
  • That's about 16 tbsp or 48 tsp by volume.
  • Ingredient density varies a lot — these grams are specific to the ingredient you picked.
  • For the most accurate baking, weigh ingredients on a kitchen scale.

How to use this calculator

  1. Choose your ingredient

    Pick the exact ingredient from the list — flour, sugar, butter, honey and more each weigh a different amount per cup.

  2. Enter the amount

    Type how many cups (or grams) your recipe calls for.

  3. Pick the direction

    Switch between cups to grams and grams to cups depending on what you need.

  4. Read the converted weight

    The calculator shows the result in grams and cups, plus the tablespoon and teaspoon equivalents.

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Grams per 1 US cup, by ingredient

IngredientGrams per cup
All-purpose flour120 g
Bread flour127 g
Cake flour120 g
Whole wheat flour113 g
Almond flour96 g
Granulated sugar200 g
Brown sugar (packed)220 g
Powdered sugar120 g
Butter227 g
Vegetable oil218 g
Milk240 g
Heavy cream240 g
Greek yogurt245 g
Honey340 g
Maple syrup322 g
Rolled oats95 g
Quick oats80 g
Steel-cut oats170 g
Uncooked rice200 g
Dry pasta (small shapes)110 g
Cocoa powder85 g
Chocolate chips175 g
Table salt292 g
Diamond Crystal kosher salt142 g
Morton kosher salt240 g
Baking powder192 g
Baking soda230 g
Peanut butter258 g
Tomato sauce245 g

Based on the King Arthur Baking ingredient weight chart. 1 US cup = 16 tablespoons = 48 teaspoons.

Tips & best practices

  • For the most reliable baking, weigh your ingredients with a digital kitchen scale instead of scooping cups.
  • Spoon flour into the measuring cup and level it off with a knife — never pack it or dip the cup into the bag.
  • Pack brown sugar firmly into the cup; that is how recipes expect it to be measured, and it is why it weighs more.
  • Different flours have different weights — don't assume bread, cake and whole wheat flour are interchangeable by volume.
  • When a recipe gives both cups and grams, trust the grams; they are far more precise.

Frequently asked questions

Why isn't there one ratio for cups to grams?
Because grams measure weight and cups measure volume, and every ingredient has its own density. A cup of all-purpose flour weighs 120 grams, but a cup of honey weighs 340 grams. You have to use the right figure for each ingredient.
How many grams are in a cup of all-purpose flour?
A cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 120 grams when measured correctly. Bread flour is slightly denser at about 127 grams per cup.
How many grams are in a cup of granulated sugar?
A cup of granulated sugar weighs about 200 grams. Brown sugar, when packed, is denser at about 220 grams per cup, and powdered sugar is lighter at about 120 grams.
How many grams are in a cup of butter?
A cup of butter weighs about 227 grams, which is the same as two standard US sticks or half a pound.
Why should I weigh ingredients instead of using cups?
Scooping is inconsistent — a packed cup of flour can weigh 25 percent more than a lightly spooned one. Weighing in grams removes that guesswork and gives you the same result every time, which matters most in baking.
Does the way I measure flour change the weight?
Yes. If you dip the cup into the bag and pack it down you can add 20 to 30 extra grams. The standard method is to spoon flour into the cup and level it off, which is what the 120-gram figure assumes.
Are US cups and metric cups the same?
No. This converter uses the US customary cup of 240 millilitres. A metric cup is 250 millilitres and an imperial cup is about 284 millilitres, so weights would differ slightly with those.
Can I convert liquids like milk and oil with this?
Yes. The converter includes milk, heavy cream, oil, honey and maple syrup with their own densities, so liquid conversions are just as accurate as dry ones.

Related calculators

Sources: King Arthur Baking ingredient weight chart; US customary measurement standards.

Results are estimates for informational use. For food safety, always confirm meat doneness with a thermometer against current USDA guidance. WhiskMath does not provide medical or dietary advice.